Geology, geography and global energy

Scientific and Technical Journal

LANDSCAPE JUSTIFICATION FOR CREATION OF NATURAL RESERVES (BASHKORTOSTAN)

2021. №1, pp. 94-102

Moiseev Timofey D. - Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia, 119991, Moscow, Leninskiye gory st., 1

Garipova Sofya T. - Geological Institute of the Russian Academy of Science, Russia, 119017, Moscow, Pyzhevsky lane, 7 bld 1

This paper presents the landscape justification for the development of local nature reserve as an element of the regional ecological network. The landscape mapping of the projected conservation area "Aksakovskoye Alkino" in Chishminsky district of Bashkortostan Republic is carried out at hierarchical level of natural boundaries and subboundaries. Authors propose the project of ecological trail with displayed viewpoints, including landscape, historical-cultural and biotic features of the area. A complex assessment of positive factors of the ecological trail realization is made, expressed in the possibility of ecological, social and economic situations local improvement.

Key words: ecological trail, nature reserve, ecological network, landscape mapping, landscape zoning, landscape, environmental protection, biodiversity, environmental education, natural heritage

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