Geology, geography and global energy
Scientific and Technical Journal
Resource potential as determining factor development of oil and gas industry
2018. №4, pp. 48-51
Glebova L.V. - C.Sc. in Geology and Mineralogy, Senior Lecturer, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1 st., Moscow, 119234, Russian Federation, lvglebova@mail.ru
Ramazanov R.G. - C.Sc. in Engineering, Associate Professor, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1 st., Moscow, 119234, Russian Federation, ramazanovrg@mail.ru
Chi Qingyuan - undergraduate, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1 st., Moscow, 119234, Russian Federation, chiqingyuan100@gmail.com
Perm region has significant resource potential, that is the determining factor in the development of the mining industry. Volga-Urals province is in second place after West Siberian province on reserves and production of oil and gas, where it is extracted to 30 % of Russian products. Record numbers of oil production in the region at 16 million tonnes of oil reached in 1970 year. It was opened about 80 fields, operating well stock was more than 800 units. Soon the undue pursuit of quantity led to the fall of oil production to 7 million tons, which is heavily hit by the prestige and economy. Promising deposits are considered to be in the Central and southern parts of the area. The field, located in the North of the province, this Birch, and Solikamsk are developed very weakly, that due to the fact that oil lies at great depths and beneath the salt layers. Most old oil and gas fields are Polaznenskoe, Krasnokamskoe, Kuedinskoe, Osinskoe and Chernushinskoe. Currently, oil production in the province is growing steadily. For the 2010 year, mining grew by 27 % and crossed the line in 12.6 million tons. In 2011 the year produced 12.8 million tons of oil. Annual growth in oil production amounts to 3 % per year. Positive trend continues.
Key words: Пермский край, добыча нефти и газа, Верхнечусовские Городки, освоение месторождений, фонтан нефти, бурение скважин, производственно-технологические процессы, поиски и разведка, транспортировка сырья и готовой продукции, переработка сырья, нефтеперерабатыв
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