Geology, geography and global energy

Scientific and Technical Journal

LAND MANAGEMENT AND LANDSCAPE CONDITIONS OF TILLAGE

2021. №1, pp. 118-123

Glushkov Ivan N. - Orenburg State Agrarian University, Russian Federation, 460014, Orenburg, Chelyuskintsev str., 18

Konstantinov Mikhail M. - Orenburg State Agrarian University, Russian Federation, 460014, Orenburg, Chelyuskintsev str., 18

Gerasimenko Igor V. - Orenburg State Agrarian University, Russian Federation, 460014, Orenburg, Chelyuskintsev str., 18

Mukhamedov Vitaly R. - Orenburg State Agrarian University, Russian Federation, 460014, Orenburg, Chelyuskintsev str., 18

Khannanova Angela I. - Orenburg State Agrarian University, Russian Federation, 460014, Orenburg, Chelyuskintsev str., 18

The article deals with the optimization of agricultural landscapes and the greening of agricultural production as a solution to the problems of land management. The concepts of ecologization and optimization of agricultural production by the criterion of soil condition are explained, the concept of agricultural landscapes and technologies of grain cultivation is considered. The article is aimed at finding compliance with the requirements of land management and agricultural production, which are not always consistent today. As one of the main reasons for serious violations of landscapes in agricultural production, tillage, carried out using traditional technology, implying reverse plowing, is named. Soil saving technologies of tillage are considered, since it is not possible to exclude this operation from the process of cultivation of agricultural crops. As a result, the work carried out made it possible to identify the areas of soil treatment that most correspond to the principles of land management today

Key words: land management, agroindustrial complex, landscape optimization, ecologization, soil, tillage

Read