Geology, geography and global energy

Scientific and Technical Journal

NEW FIELDS OF HYDROMINERAL RAW MATERIALS OF OIL AND GAS REGIONS

2016. №3, pp. 19-26

Serebryakova V.I. - post-graduate student, Astrakhan State Architectural and Construction University, 18 Tatishchev st., Astrakhan, 414056, Russian Federation, geotehnika@aucu.ru

In Lower Volga area underground waters are characterized by rather simple mining-and-geological and hydrogeological conditions with a quiet bedding of the water-bearing horizons which are characterized by the sustained distribution in the considerable territory, uniform filtrational properties of the water containing breeds and rather small fluctuations of power. Vulgar distribution of the water-bearing horizons is well authentically studied by deep, structural and prospecting drilling. It allows to consider the water-bearing horizons as unlimited layers in the plan at analytical hydrodynamic calculations of water intakes. In a section of a sole and a roof of the water-bearing horizons are presented by thicknesses of waterproof clays which are considered in the form of impenetrable borders.

Key words: подземные воды, фильтрация, бурение, водозабор, пласт, underground waters, filtration, drilling, water intake, layer

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