Geology, geography and global energy

Scientific and Technical Journal

Theoretical bases of forecasting of oil-and-gas content of a sea subsoil

2018. №2, pp. 61-64

Mukhasheva A.Kh. - post-graduate student, Astrakhan State University, 1 Shaumyan sq., Astrakhan, 414000, Russian Federation, alina_muhasheva@mail.ru

Article is devoted to studying of theoretical bases of forecasting of oil-and-gas content. The main attention is paid to disclosure of a number of the factors allowing opening deeply process of formation of congestions of hydrocarbons. Treat them: mode of tectonic movements, paleogeografichesky and litologo-facial and also geochemical conditions of accumulation of rainfall and collection properties of breeds. Specifically the offered factors are considered and their role in formation of both local, and regional congestions of oil and gas comes to light. Communication of a tectonic factor with geological stages is opened. It allows to claim that the leading role of tectonics covers practically all process of oil-and-gas formation and oil and gas accumulation in crust.

Key words: нефть, газ, нефтегазоносность, прогнозирование, поисково-разведочные работы, морские недра, oil, gas, oil-and-gas content, forecasting, exploration

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